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Save Tanoe Swamps Forest - Sign the petition

The Tanoé Swamps Forest, the very last remaining forest block in the
south-eastern corner of Côte d’Ivoire must be considered a top priority
site for the conservation of Primates in West Africa. This forest is one
of the latest refuges on earth for the most threatened three primate
species in West Africa: the Miss Waldron red colobus (Piliocolobus
badius waldronae), the diana roloway (Cercopithecus diana roloway) and
the white-napped mangabey (Cercocebus atys lunulatus). This High Value
Forest housing additionally several endemic plant species is poorly
known and has no protection status. Since February 2008, an important
Palm Oil Company has started the complete destruction and replacement of
the Tanoé Swamps Forest, the ecological and socio-economic importance of
which is indubitable.

To sign in the manifesto for the conservation of the Tanoé Swamps Forest: www.manifeste-FMT.org

The Tanoé Swamps Forest, a poorly known High Conservation Value Forest
in jeopardy in south-eastern Côte-d’Ivoire

The Tanoé Swamps Forest (also called Ehy forest in the literature) is
located in the south eastern corner of Côte d’Ivoire, West Africa. This
swampy forest covers approximately 6.000 hectares (a more precise
delineation is still required) between the Ehy Lagoon to the West and
the Tanoé River to the South and the East and is the only relatively
large forest block remaining south-eastern Côte-d’Ivoire. In 1999,
during a workshop organized in Accra, Ghana by Conservation
International to identify Priority Conservation Sites in West Africa,
the area comprising the Tanoé Swamps Forest was characterized by an
exceptional biological richness and considered as a top priority area
for the conservation of mammals, birds and wetlands.

To date, the Tanoé Swamps Forest represents the very last shelter on
earth for the Miss Waldron red colobus (Piliocolobus badius waldronae),
and no doubt for the diana roloway (Cercopithecus diana roloway) and the
Geoffroy’s colobus (Colobus vellerosus). Calls by the Miss Waldron red
colobus were heard recently (March 2008) by a team of scientists from
the Swiss Centre for Scientific Research in Côte d’Ivoire (CSRS,
www.csrs.ch) in this forest, despite having previously been suspected
extinct. Additionally, the diana roloway and the Geoffroy’s colobus have
been found exceptionally abundant in this forest (February-March 2008),
while these monkeys have been extinct or are on the verge of extinction
elsewhere.

The floristic importance of the Tanoé Swamps Forest has also been
demonstrated by the CSRS team. Indeed a preliminary plant inventory
carried out in 20 plots of 400 m2 revealed that 33 plants species over
279 found in the Ehy forest are of conservation concern. These 33 plant
species comprise 19 plant species endemic to either Côte-d’Ivoire or
West Africa, 15 plant species endemic to Upper Guinea, and 13 species
that are on the red lists of IUCN including the above mentioned endemic
species.

This High Conservation Value Forest represents a precious asset for the
promotion of sustainable development in south-eastern Côte d’Ivoire and
the future of the local communities is directly or indirectly linked
with that of the forest. In late 2006, a pilot community-based
management system for the Tanoé Swamps Forest was launched under the
impulsion of the CSRS team and the process of obtaining an official
status of community-managed forest is under way. This pilot management
system is strongly supported by CEPA (www.association-cepa.org) and
WAPCA (www.wapca.org) and has received support from various donors
including European zoos, Conservation International, and the Nature et
Decouvertes Foundation.

Despite all these efforts, the Tanoé Swamps Forest and its unique
biodiversity are currently under an alarming threat posed separately and
simultaneously by PALMCI (a palm oil company) and a private investor
since late February 2006. Indeed PALMCI and the private investor have
started the replacement of the whole Ehy forest by palm oil plantations
without any study of environmental impact, and ignoring the disagreement
of numerous local peoples involved in the pilot management system. This
is contrary to the statements of the country’s legislation and all the
international conventions signed by Côte d’Ivoire including the
Convention on Biodiversity.
 

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